Jiteyng Tgdaya賽德克語(德固達雅)辭典

mnkela

verb agent focus preterite動詞·主事焦點·過去式原來會...so he can...
他小時候是會唸書的,不知為何沒能完成學業。
He was a good student when he was young; it's not clear why he couldn't finish his schooling.
gloss逐詞
原來會...
so he can...
唱歌
sing
小時候
in childhood
格位標記
(case marker)
他(代名詞)
he; him (pronoun)
先;暫時
first; for now
疑問詞
an interrogative
去;已經
go; already
怎麼
how; why
格位標記
(case marker)
not
抵達;達到
arrive; reach
唱過的;讀過的
what was sung; what was read
屬格(格位標記)
genitive (case marker)
語尾助詞
sentence-final particle

same root同詞根

AF主事焦點 m- / ⟨m⟩LF處所焦點 -anPF受事焦點 -unIF工具焦點 s-
present現在式
klaanpresent現在式
preterite過去式 ⟨n⟩
mnkela
future未來式
future (distant)未來式(遠) mp-
future (immediate)未來式(近) m-
imperative命令式 -i / -ani
derived stems衍生詞幹
causative使動 p-
pnklaanpreterite過去式
desiderative願望式 mkm-
reciprocal相互 p-C-