Jiteyng Tgdaya賽德克語(德固達雅)辭典

llaxan

verb locative focus reduplicated動詞·處所焦點·重疊丟棄;放棄throw away; give up
不要給狗吃雞肉。否則牠會一直想吃(不棄捨)。
Don't give the dog chicken to eat, or it will keep wanting more and never let it go.
gloss逐詞
不(否定詞)
not (negator)
使吃(祈使)
feed him! (imperative)
CAUS
chicken
格位標記
(case marker)
dog
go
屬格(格位標記)
genitive (case marker)
沒有
there is not; not have
丟棄;放棄
throw away; give up
表結果;就
marking a result; so; then
Uka na llaxan mimah sino ka Tihung di.
Tihung已經很難戒酒(放棄酒)了。
It is already very hard for Tihung to give up drinking.
gloss逐詞
沒有
there is not; not have
屬格(格位標記)
genitive (case marker)
丟棄;放棄
throw away; give up
drink
wine; liquor
格位標記
(case marker)
掉入眼裡的細微物
a speck that gets in the eye
語尾助詞
sentence-final particle

same root同詞根

AF主事焦點 m- / ⟨m⟩LF處所焦點 -anPF受事焦點 -unIF工具焦點 s-
present現在式
llaxanreduplicated重疊
preterite過去式 ⟨n⟩
future未來式
future (distant)未來式(遠) mp-
future (immediate)未來式(近) m-
imperative命令式 -i / -ani
derived stems衍生詞幹
causative使動 p-
pnlaxanpreterite過去式
pplaxanreduplicated重疊
desiderative願望式 mkm-
reciprocal相互 p-C-