pndaan
verb causative locative focus preterite動詞·使動·處所焦點·過去式使經過let pass; put through
河水暴漲，你們是讓你們的牛隻從哪裡經(通)過的？
The river has flooded — where did you get your cattle to cross?
same root同詞根
| AF主事焦點 m- / ⟨m⟩ | LF處所焦點 -an | PF受事焦點 -un | IF工具焦點 s- | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| present現在式 | ddaanreduplicated重疊 | daeirrealis非現實式 | — | |
| preterite過去式 ⟨n⟩ | — | — | ||
| future未來式 | — | — | ddaunreduplicated重疊 | — |
| future (distant)未來式（遠） mp- | — | — | — | — |
| future (immediate)未來式（近） m- | — | — | — | — |
| imperative命令式 -i / -ani | ||||
| derived stems衍生詞幹 | ||||
| causative使動 p- | — | pndaanpreterite過去式 pdaiimperative命令式 | pdaiimperative命令式 | — |
| desiderative願望式 mkm- | — | — | — | — |
| reciprocal相互 p-C- | — | — | — | — |