Jiteyng Tgdaya賽德克語(德固達雅)辭典

stmuwan

√ timup.1742
verb locative focus動詞·處所焦點以鹽醃漬cure with salt
醃菜一定要加鹽巴;但我們賽德克人以前沒有鹽巴;可能是漢人教我們的吧!
Pickled vegetables must have salt added — but we Seediq had no salt in the past; it was probably the Han people who taught us.
gloss逐詞
必須;一定
must; certainly
格位標記
(case marker)
以鹽醃漬
cure with salt
salt
格位標記
(case marker)
醃製
pickle
青菜
greens
和;與
and; with
沒有
there is not; not have
我們(代名詞)
we; us (pronoun)
salt
格位標記
(case marker)
贈送
give as a gift
人;人類;本族的自稱用語
person; human being; what the Seediq call themselves
以前的
former; previous
疑問詞
an interrogative
我們(代名詞)
we; us (pronoun)
真的;真正的;真實的
really; real; true
被某人教導
taught by someone
屬格(格位標記)
genitive (case marker)
閩南人
Hoklo; Minnan person

same root同詞根

AF主事焦點 m- / ⟨m⟩LF處所焦點 -anPF受事焦點 -unIF工具焦點 s-
present現在式
stmuwan
preterite過去式 ⟨n⟩
future未來式
future (distant)未來式(遠) mp-
future (immediate)未來式(近) m-
imperative命令式 -i / -ani